冶金专业词汇中英文对照表(三)
finished product 成品，产品
semifinished product 半成品，中间产品
ferrous products 铁制品
coiled sheet 带状薄板
bloom 初轧方坯
metal strip, metal band 铁带，钢带
billet 坯锭，钢坯
shavings 剃边
profiled bar 异型钢材
shape, section 型钢
angle iron 角钢
frit 烧结
wire 线材
ferronickel 镍铁
elinvar 镍铬恒弹性钢
ferrite 铁氧体，铁醇盐
cementite 渗碳体，碳化铁
pearlite 珠光体
charging, loading 装料，炉料
fusion, melting, smelting 熔炼
remelting 再熔化，重熔
refining 精炼
casting 出铁
to cast 出铁
tapping 出渣，出钢，出铁
to insufflate, to inject 注入
heating 加热
preheating 预热
tempering 回火
temper 回火
hardening 淬水
annealing 退火
reduction 还原
cooling 冷却
decarbonization, decarburization 脱碳
coking 炼焦
slagging, scorification 造渣
carburization 渗碳
case hardening 表面硬化
cementation 渗碳
fritting, sintering 烧结
puddling 搅炼
pulverization 粉化，雾化
nitriding 渗氮
alloy 合金
floatation, flotation 浮选
patternmaking 制模
moulding 成型（美作：molding）
calcination 煅烧
amalgamation 汞齐化
rolling 轧制
drawing 拉拔
extrusion 挤压
wiredrawing 拉丝
stamping, pressing 冲压
die casting 拉模铸造
forging 锻造
turning 车削
milling 铣削
machining, tooling 加工
autogenous welding, fusion welding 氧炔焊
arc welding 电弧焊
electrolysis 电解
trimming 清理焊缝
blowhole 气孔